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Class 8The Making of the National Movement: 1870s–1947— NCERT History, Chapter 8. From the 1870s Indians asked what India was and whom it was for, and answered: all its people. Political associations led by English-educated professionals — the Poona…
Class 10Nationalism in India— NCERT History, Chapter 2. In India, as in many colonies, modern nationalism grew out of the struggle against colonialism: a shared sense of oppression bound different groups together, though…
Class 12Mahatma Gandhi and the Nationalist Movement— NCERT History, Chapter 3. Gandhi returned from South Africa in 1915 with the method of satyagraha and, at the opening of the BHU in 1916, charged nationalism with being an elite affair. Local…
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