(c)State having no official religion and citizens are free to follow any religion or faith
(d)State having one official religion and showing respect to all other religions
The full breakdown is part of the paid archive
This question's answer, explanation and links to every related question across 48 years (1979–2026) are inside the app. The two most recent years are free to read in full — no account needed.
Class 10Gender, Religion and Caste— NCERT Polity, Chapter 3. Social differences need not threaten democracy; their political expression is possible and sometimes desirable. NCERT examines three. Gender division is hierarchical…
Class 11The Philosophy of the Constitution— NCERT Polity, Chapter 10. Laws carry values, so a constitution should be read with a political philosophy approach: understand its concepts, the vision they form, and the reasons the framers…
Class 11Secularism— NCERT Polity, Chapter 8. Secularism is a normative doctrine that opposes all institutionalised religious domination — inter-religious (one community targeting another) and intra-religious…
Independent UPSC previous-year-questions study tool — not affiliated with or endorsed by the UPSC. Question text is reproduced from publicly released UPSC examination papers. UPSCviaPYQs · Privacy · Terms