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UPSC Prelims 2025Question 95Science & Technology

Consider the following statements regarding AI Action Summit held in Grand Palais, Paris in February 2025:
I. Co-chaired with India, the event builds on the advances made at the Bletchley Park Summit held in 2023 and the Seoul Summit held in 2024
II. Along with other countries, US and UK also signed the declaration on inclusive and sustainable AI.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Options

  1. (a)I only
  2. (b)II only
  3. (c)Both I and II
  4. (d)Neither I nor II
Correct answer: c

Explanation

Correct Answer:

(c) Both I and II

Explanation of the Correct Answer

Let’s analyze the statements related to the AI Action Summit held in Grand Palais, Paris in February 2025:

Statement-wise Analysis

I. Co-chaired with India, the event builds on the advances made at the Bletchley Park Summit held in 2023 and the Seoul Summit held in 2024.

  • Correct
  • The AI Action Summit in Paris in 2025 was co-chaired by India and France, continuing the collaborative progress from the Bletchley Park Summit in 2023 (UK) and the Seoul Summit in 2024 (South Korea).
  • These summits are part of an ongoing international effort to develop responsible AI frameworks.

II. Along with other countries, US and UK also signed the declaration on inclusive and sustainable AI.

  • Correct
  • The declaration on inclusive and sustainable AI was signed by multiple countries including the United States and the United Kingdom, emphasizing collaboration on ethical AI development, inclusivity, and sustainability.

Why Other Options Are Incorrect

  • (a) I only – Incorrect: Statement II is also correct.
  • (b) II only – Incorrect: Statement I is also correct.
  • (c) Both I and II – Correct
  • (d) Neither I nor II – Incorrect: Both statements are correct.

Relevant Supplementary Information

AspectDetails
AI Action Summit 2025Held in Paris, co-chaired by India and France; builds on earlier summits focusing on responsible AI.
Bletchley Park Summit 2023First in the series, hosted by the UK, focused on AI governance and innovation.
Seoul Summit 2024Continued efforts on AI policy and international cooperation.
Declaration on Inclusive and Sustainable AISigned by multiple countries including US and UK, committing to ethical, inclusive AI development.

Related Concepts or Facts

TermExplanation
AI GovernanceFrameworks and policies guiding the ethical development and deployment of AI technologies.
Inclusive AIAI development ensuring benefits across diverse populations and minimizing biases.
Sustainable AIAI practices that support environmental sustainability and long-term societal welfare.
International Cooperation on AICountries collaborating to harmonize AI standards and address global challenges.

Current Relevance

  • Global AI summits are crucial for shaping international norms and cooperation on AI ethics, safety, and innovation.
  • India’s role as co-chair signals its growing importance in global AI governance.

Table: Related Concepts and Terms – AI Action Summit and Global AI Governance

Concept / TermExplanation / Relevance
AI Action Summit 2025International summit held in Paris, co-chaired by India and France, focusing on responsible AI development and global cooperation.
Bletchley Park Summit 2023The inaugural summit hosted by the UK at Bletchley Park, emphasizing AI governance, ethics, and innovation.
Seoul Summit 2024Follow-up summit hosted by South Korea, continuing discussions on AI policy and cooperation.
Declaration on Inclusive and Sustainable AIA multilateral commitment by countries including the US, UK, India, and others to promote ethical, inclusive, and sustainable AI development.
AI GovernanceFrameworks, laws, and policies designed to ensure safe, ethical, and fair AI technologies.
Inclusive AIAI technologies designed to be accessible and beneficial across diverse populations without bias.
Sustainable AIAI development and deployment that consider environmental impact and long-term societal welfare.
International AI CooperationCollaborative efforts among nations to harmonize AI standards, share best practices, and address global challenges.
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